Definition of "Organics" in the U.S.
Effective 21 October 2002, all agricultural
farms and
products claiming to be organic
must be guaranteed
by a USDA-approved
independent agency to be meeting
the
following guidelines:
-
Abstain from the application of
prohibited materials
(including
synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, and
sewage sludge)
for 3 years prior to
certification and then continually
throughout
their organic license.
-
Prohibit the use of genetically modified
organisms and irradiation.
-
Employ positive soil building,
conservation, manure management
and crop
rotation practices.
-
Provide outdoor access and pasture for
livestock.
-
Refrain from antibiotic and hormone use
in animals.
-
Sustain animals on 100% organic feed.
-
Avoid contamination during the
processing of organic products.
-
Keep records of all operations.
Organic products grown in healthier soil
contain higher
levels of nutrients, and many
taste better than their conventional
counterparts. Organic fruits and vegetables
test at minimal or zero pesticide residue
levels and, with the passage of the USDA
organic standards, consumers can now be
assured producers follow earth-friendly
cultivation and grazing practices. Millions
of people choose organic foods as a way of
showing their support for responsible
business, strong communities, and local
farmers. The U.S. organic industry grew 21 percent overall to reach
$17.7 billion in consumer sales in 2006, according to The
Organic Trade Association’s 2007 Manufacturer Survey.
Organic foods grew 16.2 percent in 2005 and accounted for
$13.8 billion in sales. Nonfood organic products (personal care
products, nutritional supplements, household cleaners, flowers,
pet food, and clothing, bedding and other products from
organic fibers such as flax, wool, and cotton) grew 26 percent,
to total $938 million in U.S. sales in 2006. |

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